What are the high-yield cultivation techniques for garlic?

Garlic is an underground bulb. Although it has a very spicy garlic smell, it is of high food and medicinal value. It is rich in protein, oligosaccharides and polysaccharides, and also contains nutrients such as fat and minerals. Substance, food can prevent cardiovascular diseases, anti-tumor, anti-cancer and other effects. Now the demand for garlic on the market is very high, so what planting skills do you need to master to grow high yield garlic? Let ’s check it out together!

How to grow garlic

1. Qi Miao

The garlic seedlings can make reasonable use of photosynthesis because of their similar growth, which is more conducive to ensuring the quality of garlic, and the Qi seedlings also help the film-covered garlic to pick the garlic seedlings. During the sowing of the garlic, the garlic seeds are deeply soaked for germination and then sown, so that the purpose of rapid emergence and germination after sowing can be achieved.

High-yield garlic growing tips

2.Three Controls at Seedling Stage

The three controls are accused of water, fertilizer control, and length control. Generally, the soil in the field is not too dry and it is not necessary to water. In addition, the cultivation of garlic generally uses mulch film covering technology. The feelings of love are assured that the emergence is relatively neat, and basically it can protect the Ministry of Water. The main fertilizer control is nitrogen control fertilizer. If there is too much nitrogen fertilizer, it is easy to cause excessive growth. However, the amount of garlic fertilizer used in the garlic seeding stage is relatively sufficient. In this case, it is not necessary to fertilize. , You can apply a small amount of quick-acting fertilizer to achieve the purpose of raising seedlings; control Wang, in the case of strong growth, spray dwarf hormone to achieve the purpose of strong seedlings to avoid freezing damage in winter.

Garlic growing tips

3. Two defenses at seedling stage

The two defenses can be summarized as anti-rotten mother and anti-freeze damage, and these two points are also the core tasks of the seedling stage. Rotten mothers are mainly due to poor soil permeability, which causes garlic vegetative bodies to rot. Rotten garlics may cause insufficient nutrition of seedlings, weak growth, and inability to stabilize the winter. This requires that the garlic field should not be over-watered, to prevent the soil from clogging in the garlic field, and to cultivate strong seedlings before winter. The prevention of freezing damage is also a major task of seedling management. Before the winter, nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium fertilizers can be sprayed to improve the growth status of garlic, and antifreeze water is poured before the winter.

4. Prevention of pests

Seedling diseases and insect pests mainly include black spot disease and root rot, which can be controlled by pesticides. Common fungicides include chlorothalonil and mancozeb, and the insect pests are mainly root borer and leaf spot fly. The root maggots are sprayed with conventional insecticides such as phoxim and fossil or ground with trichlorfon and phoxim granules and wheat bran or bean cake as poisonous baits.

The seedling stage is a very important growth stage of garlic. Strengthening the field management will help the seedlings grow stronger. Therefore, we must not take it lightly at this stage. Although the management at this stage is not difficult, if the disease in the field is not resolved in time, It may also lead to reduced production.

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